Full Stack Developer vs. Front End Developer vs. Back End Developer

Back End Developer vs. Full Stack Developer vs. Front End Developer

You open a new browser tab, type in a URL, and push enter. The website is really quick to load. It practically takes your breath away with its ultra-clean layout, well-constructed pages, and wonderful graphics.

Who was in control of each and every component of the experience? Website designers and developers.

As of June 2021, there are about 1.8 billion webpages on the Internet. It’s still going strong. Web developers, who are responsible for designing, building, evaluating, and maintaining all of those websites, have a lot of job security.

Websites are now an essential component of any business’s ability to compete. There’s no shortage of work for web developers, since web development trends and best practices change virtually every season.

But how do you know what to look for in terms of web development job and how to prepare for it? You’ve probably noticed that web development is separated into three categories: front-end, back-end, and full stack if you’ve spent any time browsing at job boards or taking online courses.

This helpful summary is for you if you’ve dabbled in HTML, JavaScript, or maybe a little Python but aren’t sure which road to take.

What is a Front-End Developer?

The component of a website that users interact with is called the front-end. Everything you see on the web is a combination of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript controlled by your computer’s browser, from fonts and colors to dropdown menus and sliders.

Front-end development requires certain skills and tools.

Front-end developers are in charge of the user-facing programming and the architecture of a website’s immersive user experiences. In order to achieve those aims, front-end developers must be fluent in three core languages: HTML, CSS, and Javascript programming.

Front-end developers should also be familiar with frameworks like Bootstrap, Foundation, Backbone, AngularJS, ReactJS, and EmberJS, which guarantee that content, looks excellent on every device, as well as libraries like jQuery and LESS, which package code into a more usable, time-saving form.

Many front-end developer job postings also ask for Ajax skills, a widely used Javascript method that allows websites to dynamically load by downloading server data in the background.

The interior design of a house built by a back-end developer is the responsibility of a front-end developer.

These technologies are used by front-end developers to work closely with designers or user experience analysts to bring mockups (wireframes) from concept to completion. Strong front-end developers may also identify specific problems with the user experience and propose suggestions and documented remedies to improve the design.

It’s also critical to collaborate with other teams within the organization to understand and implement unique goals, requirements, and opportunities.

It comes with a great deal of responsibility, but it’s also a great deal of joy. Mikey Ilagan, an eight-year front-end developer, stated, “I’m a technical person, but I’m also a visual person, so controlling what we see and connect with on digital platforms using markup and code came naturally to me.” “I like having control over the user interface, or the portions of an app or website that the user interacts with and sees,” says the developer.

A front-end developer is responsible for the interior design of a house developed by a back-end developer.

The taste and style of the décor are determined by the homeowner. “Front-end engineers are sometimes more enthusiastic about what they do because they can really harness their creativity,” said Greg Matranga, Director of Product Marketing at Apptix, of his team of both front-end and back-end developers.

What is a Back-End Developer?

So, what makes a website’s front-end possible? Where is all that information kept? This is when the back-end enters the picture. The back end of a website is made up of a server, an application, and a database.

A back-end developer develops and maintains the technology that allows the user-facing portion of a website to exist in the first place.

Back-End Development requires certain skills and tools.

Back-end developers employ server-side languages like PHP, Ruby, Python, Java, and to interact between the server, application, and database. Tools like as MySQL, Oracle, and SQL Server are used to discover, store, and alter data and feed it back to the user via front-end code.

These tools help back-end developers build clean, portable, and well-documented code for web applications. However, before building that code, they must work with business stakeholders to understand their specific objectives, convert those into technical requirements, and come up with the most effective and efficient technological architecture solution.

JP Toto, a long-time back-end developer who is now a software engineer for Wildbit, stated, “I’ve always liked back-end programming since I adore manipulating data.” “Recently, public and private APIs have become critical components of data exchange between mobile devices, websites, and other linked systems.” Creating APIs that the general public finds useful is one of my favorite aspects of my profession.”

What is a Full Stack Developer?

It’s not always easy to tell the difference between front-end and back-end development. “Front-end developers usually need to master those additional back-end capabilities, especially in the current economy, when marketing is under-resourced,” Matranga continued. “Some of this cross-discipline is required by developers; you have to be a generalist a lot of the time.”

Full-stack developers possess a diverse set of abilities.

This is when a full stack developer enters the picture. Facebook’s engineering department popularized the job. The idea is that a full stack developer may work cross-functionally on the complete “stack” of technology, encompassing both the front end and the back end. You can get whatever you need from full-stack developers.

Federico Ulfo, Grovo’s Full Stack Developer, commented, “Working professionally on both the server and client side gives me with more opportunities.” Full-stack development, on the other hand, has its own set of challenges. “To use a culinary analogy, you may be an excellent cook or baker, but mastering both takes time and effort. And I’m not talking about cooking from a recipe, which everybody can do. I’m speaking to having all of the components necessary to make something truly remarkable on hand.”

Full Stack Developers requires certain skills and tools.

Full stack developers work on the server side of web programming, just like back-end developers, but they can also speak fluently in the front-end languages that control how information appears on a site’s user-facing side. They are multi-talented.

Here’s an example of what a complete stack would have looked like in prior years vs what it looks like now to demonstrate the rising complexity of full stack development:

Setting up and configuring Linux servers, writing server-side APIs, diving into the client-side JavaScript powering an application, and turning a “design eye” to the CSS are all things full stack developers should be familiar with, regardless of the specific tools used, depending on the project or client at hand.

Full stack engineers must be able to immediately identify a solution’s client and server-side functions, as well as discuss the advantages and disadvantages of prospective solutions based on these technologies.