• Introduction:

Mobile application development involves the unique processes and techniques in creating software for small devices including smartphones or other handy gadgets. The mobile application development roots trace back to the history of traditional software development. Mobile applications apps get manufactured to benefit from the distinct features of a mobile device. Let us take an example of the iPhone’s mobile health app that got written to cherish the pros of a smart watch’s temperature sensor. Nowadays the most favored mobile platforms are iOS manufactured by Apple and Android by Google. The mobile devices from Apple get prefilled with needed apps that include an Apple App Store and a web browser. On the other hand, Android has stored apps and an opportunity to install more through Google Play Store.

• Types of Mobile Applications:

In the early years, manufacturers thought that the only way to guarantee to make an app that performs seamlessly is through developing it natively. By natively I mean it had to be written by new codes for a specific device’s processor. Before manufacturing an app, we need to identify which type we will be creating. Certain types of mobile app development technologies are;

1. Native applications: These applications cost more than other technologies but also enable us to customize features. The native applications get manufactured by putting use to integrated development environments. The languages used to come from either Apple iOS or Google Android.
2. Hybrid Apps: These Apps act like native apps but are web apps. Hybrid Apps get manufactured using technologies like HTML and JavaScript etc. These apps are less costly than native apps. Hybrid apps are developed fast but lack the richness of features as in native apps.
3. Progressive web apps: This type of website is capable of behaving and appearing like a mobile app. PWA’s get developed using technologies such as Facebook React.
4. Encapsulated apps: These apps work within a container app. Software like Microsoft Power App drag and drop app can help developers less experienced to develop mobile apps fast. However, the relative newness and isolation from core OS can become a problem.
5. Frameworks and Libraries: This code enables developers to accelerate the development of a mobile application.